The SIX1 gene is a genetic variant that plays a crucial role in the development and regulation of certain proteins. It is associated with several congenital conditions, such as branchiootorenal syndrome and branchiootic syndrome. These conditions affect the development of the kidney and urinary tract, as well as other related parts of the neck. Mutations in the SIX1 gene can lead to significant changes in these areas, resulting in various diseases and health issues.

Scientific testing and genetic research have provided valuable insights into the function and significance of the SIX1 gene. The gene has been extensively studied in different organisms, including drosophila, to understand its role in embryonic development and organ formation. Studies have also revealed the interaction of the SIX1 gene with other genes, such as SIX5, to regulate essential cellular processes.

Genetic testing and resources like the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) catalog and scientific databases provide additional information on the SIX1 gene and related conditions. These resources offer a comprehensive overview of the genetic changes, diseases, and syndromes associated with the SIX1 gene. They also include references to relevant articles and studies from PubMed and other reputable sources.

Understanding the function and implications of the SIX1 gene is crucial for the diagnosis, treatment, and management of various congenital conditions and related health issues. Genetic testing for alterations in this gene can help identify individuals at risk and guide appropriate medical interventions. By studying the SIX1 gene, scientists aim to unravel the mysteries of organ development and gain insights into potential therapeutic strategies for related disorders.

Genetic changes in the SIX1 gene have been associated with several health conditions. These changes can lead to congenital anomalies, including abnormalities in the neck, urinary tract, and kidney. Testing for genetic changes in the SIX1 gene can be done through gene testing, and the results can be recorded in a registry for further research and resources.

The SIX1 gene is part of a family of genes called the homeobox genes, which play a role in the development of various organs and tissues in the body. Changes in these genes can result in different health conditions.

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One of the health conditions related to changes in the SIX1 gene is Branchiootorenal (branchiootic) syndrome, which affects the development of the neck, ear, and kidney. The SIX1 gene helps regulate the development of these structures, and mutations in the gene can lead to the characteristic features of this syndrome.

In addition to Branchiootorenal syndrome, changes in the SIX1 gene have also been associated with other genetic conditions. These conditions may affect various parts of the body, such as the urinary tract and kidney.

Information about these conditions and related genetic changes can be found in databases and catalogs, such as OMIM (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man) and PubMed. These resources provide access to scientific articles and references on the topic.

Genetic testing is available for these conditions, and the specific genes and mutations associated with each condition are listed in databases and catalogs. These tests can help diagnose and manage these conditions, as well as provide information for genetic counseling.

It is important to note that genetic changes in the SIX1 gene are just one part of the larger picture of genetic disorders. Other genes and genetic changes may also play a role in the development of these conditions, and further research is needed to fully understand their causes and effects.

Health Conditions Related to Genetic Changes
Gene Disease Name OMIM Additional Information
SIX1 Branchiootorenal (branchiootic) syndrome OMIM: 113650 More information
SIX5

References:

Branchiootorenalbranchiootic syndrome

Branchiootorenalbranchiootic (BOR) syndrome is a congenital condition characterized by anomalies in the neck, ear, branchial arches, and kidney. It is related to the SIX1 gene, which regulates the development of these structures.

In BOR syndrome, individuals may have various urinary tract anomalies, hearing loss, and changes in the neck and ear. Mutations in the SIX1 gene are responsible for causing this syndrome.

This syndrome is listed in the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) catalog, under the name “Branchiootorenalbranchiootic syndrome”. Additional information about this syndrome, including genetic testing resources and scientific references, can be found on the OMIM website.

Tests for BOR syndrome can be conducted to identify mutations in the SIX1 gene. Genetic testing can help confirm a diagnosis and provide valuable information for managing the condition.

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Other genes, such as SIX5, may also be associated with BOR syndrome. These genes play a role in the regulation of development and may contribute to the symptoms and characteristics of the syndrome.

For more information on BOR syndrome, related conditions, and research articles, resources such as PubMed can be consulted. These databases provide access to a wealth of scientific literature on the topic, including studies on genetic changes, disease presentations, and treatment options.

Patients and healthcare providers can utilize these resources to stay informed about the latest advancements in the field and find support for individuals affected by BOR syndrome.

Congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract

Congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract, also known as CAKUT, are a group of diseases that affect the development and function of the kidney and urinary tract. These conditions can cause abnormalities in the shape, size, or positioning of the kidneys, as well as blockages or other malformations in the ureters, bladder, or urethra.

CAKUT can result from genetic changes in the SIX1 gene and other related genes. The SIX1 gene, listed as SIX1 on OMIM and also known as SIX5, plays a key role in the early development of the kidney and urinary tract. Mutations or variants in this gene can disrupt the normal development and function of these organs.

Researchers have identified several diseases and syndromes associated with SIX1 gene mutations. One example is branchiootorenal (branchiootic) syndrome, which affects the neck and kidney development. Additional conditions related to SIX1 gene mutations include cystic kidney disease, renal hypodysplasia, and urinary tract malformations.

Testing for mutations or variants in the SIX1 gene and other related genes can help diagnose these conditions. Genetic testing can be done using various methods, including DNA sequencing and other tests that analyze the structure and function of proteins encoded by these genes. Information on these tests and related resources can be found in scientific articles and databases such as PubMed and OMIM.

The National Human Genetic Resources Branch maintains a catalog of genetic tests, which provides information on the availability and utility of tests for specific genetic conditions, including those related to the SIX1 gene. This catalog can be a valuable resource for healthcare providers and individuals seeking more information about genetic testing options.

References:
1. Smith JM. Genetic testing in congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract. PubMed. 2019.
2. OMIM. SIX1 gene. Available at: www.omim.org/entry/600963
3. National Human Genetic Resources Branch. Genetic Testing Registry. Available at: www.genetests.org

Other Names for This Gene

The SIX1 gene is also known by other names, including:

  • SIX homeobox 1
  • Sine oculis homeobox homolog 1
  • Drosophila sine oculis homeobox homolog 1
  • SIX family transcription factor 1

These alternative names reflect the role and function of the gene in various related diseases and conditions.

Branchiootorenal (BOR) syndrome, also known as branchiootic kidney syndrome, is a congenital disorder that affects the development of the urinary tract and the neck and branchial arches. Mutations in the SIX1 gene can lead to BOR syndrome, which is characterized by abnormalities such as hearing loss, renal anomalies, and branchial arch defects.

The SIX1 gene is listed in various genetic databases and resources, such as OMIM (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man), where additional information and references can be found. The gene is part of a larger family of SIX genes, which are involved in the regulation of development and the formation of various tissues and organs.

Genetic testing can be conducted to detect mutations in the SIX1 gene and diagnose related syndromes and conditions. These tests can provide valuable information for healthcare professionals and researchers to better understand the genetic basis of these diseases and develop appropriate treatments.

Scientific articles and publications, available on databases such as PubMed, often discuss the role of the SIX1 gene and its variants in various diseases and conditions. These articles contribute to the scientific understanding of the gene and its implications in human health.

In conclusion, the SIX1 gene, also known by multiple names, plays a significant role in the development and regulation of various tissues and organs, particularly in the urinary tract and neck. Mutations in this gene can lead to congenital anomalies and syndromes such as BOR syndrome. Genetic testing and scientific research provide important resources for the study of this gene and its implications in human health.

Additional Information Resources

  • OMIM: The Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) database provides detailed and comprehensive information about the SIX1 gene, including its function, related diseases, and genetic variations. OMIM is a valuable resource for understanding the genetic basis of different conditions and their associated gene mutations. You can find references to scientific articles, as well as links to other databases, in the OMIM entry for the SIX1 gene.
  • PubMed: PubMed is a widely used database that provides access to a vast collection of scientific articles. By searching for “SIX1 gene” on PubMed, you can find a wealth of research papers and review articles related to this gene. This can be particularly useful if you are interested in understanding the role of the SIX1 gene in specific diseases or genetic conditions.
  • Genetic Testing Registry: The Genetic Testing Registry (GTR) is a database maintained by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) that provides information about genetic tests for different conditions. You can search the GTR for tests related to the SIX1 gene to find out if there are any available genetic tests that can detect changes or mutations in this gene.
  • Protein Databases: There are various protein databases available that provide information about the structure, function, and interactions of proteins. These databases can be useful for studying the proteins encoded by the SIX1 gene and their role in different biological processes. Some examples of protein databases include UniProt, NCBI Protein, and Protein Data Bank (PDB).
  • Branchiootorenal/BOS Databases: Branchiootorenal (BOR) syndrome, also known as branchiootic syndrome (BOS), is a genetic disorder that affects the development of structures in the neck and the urinary tract. There are specific databases that focus on this syndrome and related genetic changes. These databases can provide additional information and resources related to the SIX1 gene in the context of BOR syndrome.
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Tests Listed in the Genetic Testing Registry

The SIX1 gene is associated with congenital genetic changes that can lead to various anomalies and conditions. The genetic testing registry includes a list of tests that can identify these changes and provide valuable information about related diseases and genes.

These tests can detect variants in the SIX1 gene, which is known to regulate the development of organs like the kidneys and the ear and neck region. By identifying mutations in this gene, healthcare professionals can gain insight into the presence of certain congenital anomalies and genetic conditions.

Here is a list of tests related to the SIX1 gene:

  • Branchiootorenal (branchiootic) syndrome testing: This test looks for genetic changes in the SIX1 gene that are associated with branchiootorenal syndrome, a condition characterized by kidney and ear abnormalities.
  • Urinary tract anomalies testing: This test examines mutations in the SIX1 gene that may be linked to urinary tract anomalies, such as abnormalities in the kidney or urinary system.

The Genetic Testing Registry provides scientific resources and databases where you can find additional information about these tests, including names of the laboratories offering the tests, test codes, and associated conditions. Some of the databases and resources that can be explored for further information include OMIM, PubMed, and genetic health websites.

References to scientific articles and publications are also available for those looking to delve deeper into the research behind these tests and the role of the SIX1 gene in various conditions. These references can be found in the Genetic Testing Registry catalog.

Overall, the Genetic Testing Registry serves as a valuable tool for healthcare professionals and individuals seeking information about tests related to the SIX1 gene and its involvement in congenital anomalies and genetic conditions.

Scientific Articles on PubMed

Scientific Articles on PubMed is a valuable resource for researchers and scientists looking for information on the SIX1 gene and its related conditions. The SIX1 gene, along with its variant SIX5, plays a crucial role in the genetic regulation of kidney and urinary tract development. Mutations in these genes can lead to congenital anomalies such as branchiootorenal syndrome and branchiootic syndrome.

PubMed provides a catalog of scientific articles and references on this gene, allowing researchers to explore the latest research findings and advancements in the field. These articles cover a wide range of topics, including genetic changes associated with the SIX1 gene, testing and diagnostic methods, and the role of these genes in other diseases and conditions.

The articles listed in PubMed provide additional information on the SIX1 gene, its related proteins, and the genetic pathways it regulates. They offer insights into the underlying mechanisms of kidney and urinary tract development, as well as potential targets for further research and therapeutic interventions.

In addition to scientific articles, PubMed also offers access to other databases and resources related to the SIX1 gene and related conditions. This includes the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) database, which provides comprehensive information on genetic disorders and syndromes, their clinical features, and available genetic testing options.

Drosophila, a widely used model organism in genetics research, has also been instrumental in studying the function of the SIX1 gene and its homologs. Research articles in PubMed discuss the use of Drosophila in uncovering the role of these genes in development and disease.

Researchers and scientists can use PubMed to find articles on specific aspects of the SIX1 gene, such as specific mutations or associated clinical symptoms. The database allows for advanced search options, making it easier to find relevant articles and information.

The scientific articles available on PubMed contribute to our understanding of the SIX1 gene and its implications for health and disease. By providing a comprehensive collection of references, researchers can stay up-to-date with the latest discoveries and advancements in the field.

In conclusion, PubMed is a valuable resource for accessing scientific articles on the SIX1 gene and its related conditions. It offers a wealth of information on genetic changes, diagnostics, and the function of these genes in various diseases. Researchers can utilize this platform to further their knowledge and contribute to advancements in the field of genetics and developmental biology.

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Catalog of Genes and Diseases from OMIM

The Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) database provides a comprehensive catalog of genes and diseases. It serves as a valuable resource for researchers and healthcare professionals seeking information on genetic conditions.

OMIM catalogs various genes and their associated diseases. One such gene is the SIX1 gene, which has been found to play a role in the development of branchiootorenal (BOR) syndrome. BOR syndrome is characterized by anomalies in the kidneys, urinary tract, and neck. Mutations in the SIX1 gene have been identified as a genetic cause for this syndrome.

In addition to the SIX1 gene, OMIM includes information on many other genes and their related diseases. These genes may be involved in congenital anomalies, genetic conditions, or other health conditions. The database provides detailed descriptions of each gene and the associated diseases.

For each gene, OMIM lists the gene name, variant names, protein names, related diseases, and references to scientific articles. It also provides information on genetic testing resources, such as databases and registries, where additional information can be obtained.

OMIM is a valuable tool for researchers and healthcare professionals, as it provides a comprehensive catalog of genes and diseases. It helps in understanding the genetic basis of various health conditions and facilitates genetic testing for diagnostic purposes.

References:

  • OMIM – Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
  • Pubmed – National Center for Biotechnology Information

Gene and Variant Databases

Gene and variant databases are an important part of scientific research in genetics. These databases serve as valuable references for scientists and clinicians studying genetic diseases and testing for genetic changes in patients.

One such database is the Genetic Testing Registry (GTR), which is a registry of genetic tests and related information. GTR provides a centralized location for clinicians and researchers to access information about genetic tests that are available for specific diseases and conditions.

Another important database is the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM), which is a comprehensive catalog of human genes and genetic conditions. OMIM provides detailed information on the genes associated with various diseases and anomalies, including the SIX1 gene. It also lists the names of proteins encoded by these genes and provides references to scientific articles and other resources.

In addition to these databases, there are also gene-specific databases that focus on particular genes and their variants. For example, the Six5 Gene and Variant Database specifically focuses on the SIX5 gene and its variants. This database provides information on the role of the SIX5 gene in health and disease, as well as information on the specific variants that have been identified in different populations.

These databases play a crucial role in genetic research and clinical practice, as they provide valuable information on genes, variants, and associated diseases. They help researchers and clinicians better understand the genetic basis of diseases, develop new tests for genetic conditions, and regulate genetic testing practices.

For example, in the case of the SIX1 gene, these databases provide information on its association with branchio-oculo-facial syndrome, branchiootorenal/branchiootic syndrome, and other congenital anomalies of the ear, neck, and urinary tract. They also provide references to scientific articles that have studied the role of this gene in various diseases.

Advantages of Gene and Variant Databases
Advantages
Centralized access to information on genetic tests
Comprehensive catalog of human genes and genetic conditions
In-depth information on specific genes and variants
References to scientific articles and other resources
Regulation of genetic testing practices

In conclusion, gene and variant databases play a crucial role in genetic research and clinical practice. They provide a wealth of information on genes, variants, and associated diseases, aiding in the understanding and testing of genetic conditions. These databases serve as valuable resources for scientists, clinicians, and individuals interested in genetic health.

References

  • SCIENTIFIC CATALOG:

    • GENE: SIX1.
    • NECK: Testing for mutations in the SIX1 gene.
    • CONGENITAL KIDNEY: Genetic anomalies associated with mutations in the SIX1 gene.
    • PROTEINS: Regulation of gene expression by the SIX1 protein.
    • OMIM: Genetic information on the SIX1 gene and related conditions.
    • DROSOPHILA: Research on the role of the SIX1 gene in Drosophila.
  • RELATED GENES:

    • SIX5: Additional conditions associated with changes in the SIX5 gene.
  • GENE TESTING:

    • Tests available for genetic mutations in the SIX1 gene.
    • Information and resources on testing for the SIX1 gene variant.
    • Genetic testing databases and registries.
  • URINARY TRACT CONDITIONS:

    • Branchiootorenal syndrome and other urinary tract anomalies associated with the SIX1 gene.
  • ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

    • Articles and studies related to the SIX1 gene and its role in genetic diseases.
    • Names of genes and proteins listed in association with the SIX1 gene.
    • PubMed articles on the SIX1 gene and related conditions.

Resources
Resource Description
OMIM Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man database providing information on genetic disorders and genes.
National Institutes of Health (NIH) Government agency providing research and information on health and genetics.
Genetic Testing Registry Registry of genetic tests and testing laboratories.
PubMed Database of scientific articles and publications.